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FREE JEWELRY MAKING LESSONS

Introduction to Jewelry Clasps and Connectors

Once you string up a bracelet or necklace, you need some way to connect both ends together. That’s when findings such as clasps and jump rings come in very handy. Following are descriptions of a few of the more popular jewelry clasps and connectors.

Jump Rings

A jump ring is a circular ring of metal. It can come unsoldered (as pictured) or soldered closed. They are actually relatively easy to make but you can also buy them from most jewelry suppliers. They come in different diameters and different types of metals. Most often a jump ring is used as a way to connect one component to another.  They are really versatile. Don’t feel limited to using them only for connections.  Try using them as decorative elements in your chandeliers and more.

 

Split Ring

When you buy these, the rings will be closer together as pictured. A split ring is similar to a jump ring, but instead of either being soldered closed or a slit being left in the ring, they continue around, sort of like a spring. They come in all kinds of different metals. These are most often used as a way to easily connect a pendant or a charm to a piece of jewelry. They can be tricky to use, and there are even split ring pliers available just for this purpose.

Spring ring Clasp

Probably just about the most common of clasps, this spring ring clasps are used on beaded items like necklaces and bracelets. There is actually a little spring inside of the round part of the clasp that allows it to open and close. These come in silver, gold, gold-filled, and base metals. Spring ring clasps are available in different diameters.

Lobster Claw Clasps

Lobster claw clasps kind of look like the claw of a lobster, and they are one of the most secure of clasps. So, if you have an extra heavy piece of jewelry, they are your best bet. They come in silver, gold, gold-filled, and base metals. They are also available in lots of different sizes.

Hook and Eye Clasp

Make your own hook and eye clasp with a little wire or buy them pre-made. This type of clasp is made up of a simple hook on one side and an “eye,” shaped like a figure “8” for the other side

Toggle Clasp

A toggle clasps has two sections: the “T” part and the “O” part. The “T” is inserted into the “O” when connecting the two ends of a piece of jewelry together. Just like most findings, there is a huge variety of designs and metals available for toggle clasps

S HOOK CLASP WITH RINGS

CFYH&E 

An S Hook Clasp is a S shaped hook and eye clasp.  They generally come in a variety of designs and metals and most have two rings.  These are great to use with bracelets and necklaces.  

 

Decorative Links

Links are used to add decorative sections in bracelets or necklaces.  They generally have loops on either end for easy connecting.  Links come in a variety of designs and metals.  

DECORATIVE SPACER BARS

If you are making multiple strand beaded pieces, then separator bars are really helpful. They keep the strands straight, and therefore, from draping across each other. Separator bars come in all kinds of designs, from the plain that will blend into a beaded piece to the ornate that will add a little pizzazz. They come in base metal and precious metal and different sizes anywhere from 2 holes on up, though usually 4 or 5 holes is the maximum.

CLAMP ONS

Clamp Ons are made up of two connected metal cups that have a hole between them and a hook. Also know as clam shells (because the two cups face each other like the shell of a clam), these are used to hold onto the knot at the end of a strung piece of jewelry, such as a beaded necklace. Then the hook is used to wrap around a clasp or jump ring. Clamp Ons are available in base metal, sterling, gold-filled, and gold. 

HEAD PIN

 

EYE PIN

 

PADDLE PIN

 

Bead Cap

 

 

CRIMP BEADS

 

 

These come in the shape of a tube (in silver, gold, or gold-filled) or a sphere (base metal), and are literally little beads. They are used most often with beading wire to finish the ends of a beaded piece of jewelry. While you can use flat-nosed pliers to close crimp beads around beading wire, there are also special crimping pliers available to get a more finished look. 

 

CRIMP BEAD COVERS

 

crimpbeadcover

 

Not everyone likes the look of crimps after they have been attached to a piece of beaded jewelry. Now, you don’t need to see these any more if you use a crimp cover, which is basically a bead slit on one side. You use crimping pliers to wrap these around the crimps and thus make them look more like a rounded bead.  Step by Step Pictorial